Archive | January, 2009

A Shunammite Woman Hosts Elisha

Posted on 25 January 2009 by littlerichard

BIBLE BASIS: Lesson Scripture: II Kings 4:8-17

BIBLE TRUTH: God blesses the Shunammite woman.

LESSON AIM: That you will see the blessed relationship between the woman and Elisha.

Timeline: Today’s lesson takes place at about 800 B.C.  You will find this history in our timeline below in the “Divided Kingdom” era

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Prelude to the lesson

Elisha was the apprentice and successor of Elijah. He too ministered in Israel (the Northern Kingdom). When Elijah was about to be taken by God, other prophets were aware of the coming event. Elisha refused to let Elijah go on his last journey alone.  On that journey Elijah asked his follower what he might do for him. Elisha quickly responded. “Let me inherit a double portion of your spirit” Elisha was asking to succeed Elijah as leading prophet in the land. Interestingly, the Bible also reports twice as many miracles of Elisha as Elijah (14 compared to 7). They are: (1) separating the Jordan waters, 2:14; (2) healing spring waters, 2:21; (3) cursing jeering young men, 2:24; (4) filling ditches with water and winning a battle, 3:15-26; (5) multiplying a widows oil, 4:1-7; (6) promising a pregnancy, 4:14-17; (7) raising a Shunammite’s son from the dead, 4:32-37; (8) making poison harmless, 4:38-41; (9) multiplying loaves, 4:42-44; (10) healing Naaman the leper, 5:1-19; cursing Gehazi with leprosy, 5:19-27; (11) making an axhead float, 6:1-6; (12) blinding and trapping an Aramean army, 6:8-23; (13) showing his servant an angel army, 6:15-17; (14) and predicting an excess of food for besieged Samaria, 6:24-7:20.

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Hospitality is one of the marks of a righteous person (see Job 31:32). As christian people we are are to be “given to hospitality” (Romans 12:13) and offer “hospitality one to another without grudging” (I Peter 4:9).  In our lesson a well-to-do woman, who lived in Shunem, welcomed Elisha whenever he passed by. She even had a room built for his exclusive use. Elisha wanted to show his appreciation. But the woman had no apparent needs. Then the prophet discovered one real need: the woman had no children, and her husband was old. Elisha promised her that she would have a child – and she did.  This is where our study of the lesson ends, but the story of the lesson contiunes and we find that the boy grows and while in the fields he complains of a headache and later dies in his mothers lap.  The Shunammite woman shows great faith and determination when she sets out to find the prophet Elisha.  First she tells her husband everything is well, she tells the servant to lead quickly as she rides the donkey and spare not her comfort unless she says so. When she sees Gehazi (Elisha’s aide) she tells him everything is well, but she hurrys to Elisha, grabs his feet, (when Gehazi sees this he came to push her away) but Elisha tells Gehazi leave her alone because something is wrong and she is in bitter distress,but the Lord has hidden it from me.  Elisha shows us a great example of concern even when proper protocall is not followed.  When the woman exclaimed  ”Did I ask for a son, Didn’t I say not to raise my hopes”, Elisha knew it was concerning her son that he had promised in a prophecy.  Elisha tells Gehazi to buckle up and run, greet no man and if any greets you say nothing, but take my staff and lay it on the boy’s face.  As he went, the woman tells Elisha as sure as the Lord lives I will not leave you.  So Elisha follows her back to the her house.  Gehazi goes on ahead of them and does as the man of God requests but there was no sound or response.  Gehazi goes to meet Elisha and tells him the boy has not awakened.  When Elisha gets there he sees the boy lying dead on the couch that the woman provided for Elisha’s comfort, he walks in, closing the door on the woman and Gehazi and prays to the Lord.  He gets on the bed and lays on the boy, mouth to mouth, eyes to eyes, and hands to hands.  When he stretches out on the boy his body grew warm. Elisha paces back and forth in the room and then once more stretches out on the boys body, and the boy sneezes seven times and opens his eyes.  Elisha summons the woman through Gehazi and she came.  Elisha says to her “take your son,” she comes in falls at his feet and bows to the ground, takes her son and went out.  What faith unwavering faith the woman shows.  For many of us death is the final blow, but even at death the woman believed that if she could get the man of God here, a change would come with him.  This is not the last we here of the Shunammite woman.  Continue to read of the miracles performed by Elisha and see the awsome power of God.

By Trustee Richard Barnes

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Joshua Leads Isreal

Posted on 21 January 2009 by littlerichard

Timeline

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Joshua Leads Isreal

 
Our lesson for this Sunday starts in the third chapter of Joshua.  If we go to the first chapter we see that Moses is dead and Joshua is given the task of leading the Children of Isreal into the promised land.  Since we’ve jumped into this book from our Christmas season, some newer students may wonder, how did Joshua assume this role, what happened to Aaron and why were the Children of Isreal stuck in the wilderness 40 years?  These are valid and good questions which require some studying on your part but never fear we are here to help bring you up to speed.
 
When did Joshua pop into the picture?
 
Num 13:16.  Note that Joshua’s name was originally Hoshea, which means “salvation” or “he saves.”  But Moses called him Joshua, which means “The Lord saves.”  
The next group of scripture show where Joshua is mentioned before he becomes the leader of Israel.  Ponder this: why was Joshua chosen by God to be the next leader of Israel, and how did God prepare Joshua for the responsibility?           

Ex 17:8-13  We first meet Joshua when he is chosen to be the military leader to fight the Amalekites.  (The Amalekites were Semites who knew who God was, and chose to fight his people as a rebellion against God). 
Here are three points Joshua learns:
     1. Joshua learns that God will not tolerate the rebellion of men
     2. that power is from God (not because of anything man can do; Joshua wins the battle while Moses’ arms are lifted, and loses when they fall)
     3. the importance of remembering God’s teaching (“write this down  and make sure Joshua hears it”, Josh 1:8).

Ex 24:1-18  We see that Joshua is Moses’ right-hand man.  Joshua accompanies Moses and the elders to Mt. Sinai to meet with God.  Moses is on his way to get the Ten Commandments. 
Joshua Learns:
     1. the reality of God
      Ex 32:1-35  On the way down from Mt. Sinai, Joshua sees the tablets written by God…and when he reaches the base of the mountain, the people are sinning grossly against God:  they have made and are worshipping a Golden Calf (which they are even referring to as “YHWH”). 

 

 

Joshua learns: 
     1. the terribleness of sin
     2. that just using the name of God means nothing [Matt 25:10-12]
     3. there is a place for Godly anger (Moses’ reaction to the  activities of the people).
          

Ex 33:7-11  Moses and Joshua spent their time at the Tent of Meeting outside the camp.  God comes and talks with them directly at the Tent.  When Moses goes back to the camp, Joshua stays at the Tent. 

     1. He sees the reality of God’s glory
     2. observes that God can and will guide; he is interested in the daily concerns of the people.

Num 11:24-29  The Spirit of God rests on the elders of Israel who are talking to Moses at the Tent of Meeting (while Joshua observes).  The elders begin to prophesy.  So, too, do the elders Eldad and Medad, even though they are not in the group at the Tent of Meeting.  Joshua tells Moses to restrain them, but Moses rebukes Joshua for trying to restrain God. 

     1. Man should not confuse himself with God
     2. nor should he try to bind God with man-made rules.

Num 13-14:38  Joshua is to represent his tribe (Ephraim) in the group of men chosen to spy out the land.  Joshua is willing to stand against the majority, that is, to stand with God.  The other ten spies see “the giants in the land,” but Joshua and Caleb see that God is bigger than any giants.  (Cf. 1 Sam 17:20-37 on the viewpoint of the army versus David’s view of Goliath.) 

     1. The majority is not always right
     2. rebellion against God is a terrible thing, with disastrous  consequences
     3. God keeps his promises (from their peer group, only Joshua and  Caleb will see the Promised Land).

Num 26:65, 27:18-23, Deut 31:1-8,14,23  Joshua is ordained to be the next leader of Israel. 

     1.  Leadership is from God, not from men
     2. even though you are in front of the people, God is in front of you, so don’t be afraid 
     3. Moses will die, no man is indispensible, but evey man is unique  ( Deut 34:10, no one else like Moses).

Deut 34:9  “Joshua was filled with the spirit of wisdom…and the sons of Israel listened to him…”  Putting an individual through a leadership training program does not guarantee that he will have leadership abilities. Joshua had to choose to be the leader God wanted him to be.  Josh 24:15 “choose whom you will serve…but as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord.”  

    Why did God choose Joshua?  Was it because of his military expertise? Not primarily.  Rather, Joshua demonstrated obedience, faith, and teachableness.  He used several life experiences to teach Joshua about his relationship to God and to God’s people.

    What can you learn about God from Joshua’s experiences, and how should it influence your daily life?  What is God doing for you to teach you?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Joshua Leads Isreal Manual 

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